<?xml version="1.0"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml:lang="de">
	<id>https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Wellenausbreitung_in_Materie</id>
	<title>Wellenausbreitung in Materie - Versionsgeschichte</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Wellenausbreitung_in_Materie"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?title=Wellenausbreitung_in_Materie&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-04-05T04:42:15Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Versionsgeschichte dieser Seite in PhysikWiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.43.0-wmf.28</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?title=Wellenausbreitung_in_Materie&amp;diff=2160&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>*&gt;SchuBot: Interpunktion, replaced: ! → ! (12), (  → ( (10)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?title=Wellenausbreitung_in_Materie&amp;diff=2160&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2010-09-12T22:24:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Interpunktion, replaced: ! → ! (12), (  → ( (10)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;de&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Nächstältere Version&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Version vom 13. September 2010, 00:24 Uhr&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l11&quot;&gt;Zeile 11:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 11:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;( ohmsches Gesetz)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(ohmsches Gesetz)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Wellen in leitenden Medien ohne Dispersion:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Wellen in leitenden Medien ohne Dispersion:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l17&quot;&gt;Zeile 17:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 17:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Das heißt:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Das heißt:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon ,\mu ,\sigma &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon ,\mu ,\sigma &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;nicht frequenzabhängig !&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;nicht frequenzabhängig!&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Sei&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Sei&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l39&quot;&gt;Zeile 39:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 39:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Für den eindimensionalen Fall: sogenannte Telegraphengleichung. Beschreibt die Drahtwellenausbreitung !&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Für den eindimensionalen Fall: sogenannte Telegraphengleichung. Beschreibt die Drahtwellenausbreitung!&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Spezielle Lösung dieses Problems:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Spezielle Lösung dieses Problems:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l64&quot;&gt;Zeile 64:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 64:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\tilde{n}=\left( n+i\gamma  \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\tilde{n}=\left( n+i\gamma  \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;komplexer Brechungsindex !&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;komplexer Brechungsindex!&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Somit:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Somit:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l126&quot;&gt;Zeile 126:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 126:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\phi &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\phi &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=0  keine Phasenverschiebung zwischen E und B&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=0  keine Phasenverschiebung zwischen E und B&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* kommt erst durch die Dämpfung !&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* kommt erst durch die Dämpfung!&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* i m Isolator schwingen E und B in Phase !&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* i m Isolator schwingen E und B in Phase!&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;reeller Brechungsindex:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;reeller Brechungsindex:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l160&quot;&gt;Zeile 160:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 160:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;d&amp;lt;&amp;lt;\frac{c}{\omega \gamma }\tilde{\ }cm&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;d&amp;lt;&amp;lt;\frac{c}{\omega \gamma }\tilde{\ }cm&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;für 100 Hz&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;für 100 Hz&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;( hochfrequente Wellen dringen nicht in Metall ein, Grund: Verschiebungsstrom &amp;lt;&amp;lt; Leitungsstrom)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(hochfrequente Wellen dringen nicht in Metall ein, Grund: Verschiebungsstrom &amp;lt;&amp;lt; Leitungsstrom)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Dielektrische Dispersion&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Dielektrische Dispersion&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l231&quot;&gt;Zeile 231:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 231:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Isolator ( dispersives Dielektrikum)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Isolator (dispersives Dielektrikum)&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l258&quot;&gt;Zeile 258:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 258:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Als Absorptionskoeffizient&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Als Absorptionskoeffizient&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\gamma &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\gamma &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;( reeller Brechungsindex n)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;(reeller Brechungsindex n)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Absorption&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Absorption&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l271&quot;&gt;Zeile 271:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 271:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon \acute{\ }\acute{\ }&amp;gt;0\Rightarrow \gamma &amp;gt;0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon \acute{\ }\acute{\ }&amp;gt;0\Rightarrow \gamma &amp;gt;0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* in jedem Fall gedämpfte Welle ( Energiedissipation).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* in jedem Fall gedämpfte Welle (Energiedissipation).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Der Frequenzbereich mit&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Der Frequenzbereich mit&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon \acute{\ }\acute{\ }&amp;lt;&amp;lt;\varepsilon \acute{\ }&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon \acute{\ }\acute{\ }&amp;lt;&amp;lt;\varepsilon \acute{\ }&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;heißt Transparenzgebiet der Substanz ( besonders wenig Absorption).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;heißt Transparenzgebiet der Substanz (besonders wenig Absorption).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Dispersion&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Dispersion&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\operatorname{Re}k=k\acute{\ }=\frac{\omega }{c}n(\omega )&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\operatorname{Re}k=k\acute{\ }=\frac{\omega }{c}n(\omega )&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;nichtlineare Dispersion ( nur in erster Näherung ist n(w) linear !)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;nichtlineare Dispersion (nur in erster Näherung ist n(w) linear!)&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Definition der Gruppengeschwindigkeit:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Definition der Gruppengeschwindigkeit:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l290&quot;&gt;Zeile 290:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 290:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Typische Frequenzabhängigkeit: ( sogenanntes Resonanzverhalten):&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Typische Frequenzabhängigkeit: (sogenanntes Resonanzverhalten):&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l305&quot;&gt;Zeile 305:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 305:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\frac{dn}{d\omega }&amp;lt;0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\frac{dn}{d\omega }&amp;lt;0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;bei Absorption !&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;bei Absorption!&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Beziehung zwischen&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Beziehung zwischen&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l316&quot;&gt;Zeile 316:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 316:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* und Absorption&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* und Absorption&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\gamma \left( \omega  \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\gamma \left( \omega  \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* .&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;*.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* erlaubt z.B. dann die Berechnung von Dispersionsrelationen aus dem Absorptionsspektrum und auch umgekehrt&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* erlaubt z.B. dann die Berechnung von Dispersionsrelationen aus dem Absorptionsspektrum und auch umgekehrt&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Folgt alleine aus dem Kausalitätsprinzip !&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* Folgt alleine aus dem Kausalitätsprinzip!&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Beweis ( Funktionenthorie)&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Beweis (Funktionenthorie)&#039;&#039;&#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Für kausale Funktion gilt:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Für kausale Funktion gilt:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l383&quot;&gt;Zeile 383:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 383:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{matrix}\left[ \int_{-\infty }^{\omega -\varepsilon }{+\int_{\omega +\varepsilon }^{\infty }{{}}} \right]d\omega \acute{\ }\frac{1}{\omega \acute{\ }-\omega }\hat{\chi }\left( \omega \acute{\ } \right)=P\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }{{}}d\omega \acute{\ }\frac{1}{\omega \acute{\ }-\omega }\hat{\chi }\left( \omega \acute{\ } \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{matrix}\left[ \int_{-\infty }^{\omega -\varepsilon }{+\int_{\omega +\varepsilon }^{\infty }{{}}} \right]d\omega \acute{\ }\frac{1}{\omega \acute{\ }-\omega }\hat{\chi }\left( \omega \acute{\ } \right)=P\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }{{}}d\omega \acute{\ }\frac{1}{\omega \acute{\ }-\omega }\hat{\chi }\left( \omega \acute{\ } \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Hauptwertintegral ( principal Value), entsteht nur direkt an der Polstelle !&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;= Hauptwertintegral (principal Value), entsteht nur direkt an der Polstelle!&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\int\limits_{Kreisbogen}{{}}d\omega \acute{\ }\frac{1}{\omega \acute{\ }-\omega }\hat{\chi }\left( \omega \acute{\ } \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\int\limits_{Kreisbogen}{{}}d\omega \acute{\ }\frac{1}{\omega \acute{\ }-\omega }\hat{\chi }\left( \omega \acute{\ } \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l389&quot;&gt;Zeile 389:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 389:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Integral längs des Halbkreis mit Radius&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Integral längs des Halbkreis mit Radius&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;um den Pol !&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;um den Pol!&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l424&quot;&gt;Zeile 424:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 424:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Dies ist die Kramers- Kronig- Relation. Sie verknüpft  Real- und Imaginärteil des komplexen Brechungsindex miteinander !&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Dies ist die Kramers- Kronig- Relation. Sie verknüpft  Real- und Imaginärteil des komplexen Brechungsindex miteinander!&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Titchmask- Theorem:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Titchmask- Theorem:&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>*&gt;SchuBot</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?title=Wellenausbreitung_in_Materie&amp;diff=2159&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>*&gt;SchuBot: Pfeile einfügen, replaced: -&gt; → → (2)</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?title=Wellenausbreitung_in_Materie&amp;diff=2159&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2010-09-12T19:59:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Pfeile einfügen, replaced: -&amp;gt; → → (2)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;de&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Nächstältere Version&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Version vom 12. September 2010, 21:59 Uhr&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l195&quot;&gt;Zeile 195:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 195:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Nachwirkungseffekt: Faltungsintegral &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;-&amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;Berücksichtigung des Nachwirkungseffekts über Faltungsintegral.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Nachwirkungseffekt: Faltungsintegral &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;→ &lt;/ins&gt;Berücksichtigung des Nachwirkungseffekts über Faltungsintegral.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Nebenbemerkung: Kausalität verlangt:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Nebenbemerkung: Kausalität verlangt:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l267&quot;&gt;Zeile 267:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Zeile 267:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Also: für&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Also: für&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon \acute{\ }&amp;gt;0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon \acute{\ }&amp;gt;0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;-&amp;gt; &lt;/del&gt;ungedämpfte Welle&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;→ &lt;/ins&gt;ungedämpfte Welle&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon \acute{\ }\acute{\ }&amp;gt;0\Rightarrow \gamma &amp;gt;0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;:&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon \acute{\ }\acute{\ }&amp;gt;0\Rightarrow \gamma &amp;gt;0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>*&gt;SchuBot</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?title=Wellenausbreitung_in_Materie&amp;diff=2158&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>*&gt;SchuBot: Einrückungen Mathematik</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?title=Wellenausbreitung_in_Materie&amp;diff=2158&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2010-09-12T15:58:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Einrückungen Mathematik&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?title=Wellenausbreitung_in_Materie&amp;amp;diff=2158&amp;amp;oldid=2157&quot;&gt;Änderungen zeigen&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>*&gt;SchuBot</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?title=Wellenausbreitung_in_Materie&amp;diff=2157&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Schubotz: Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „&lt;noinclude&gt;{{Scripthinweis|Elektrodynamik|5|6}}&lt;/noinclude&gt;  Annahme: homogene, isotrope, lineare Medien mit skalaren Materialparametern &lt;math&gt;\varepsilon ,\mu ,\…“</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://wiki.physikerwelt.de/index.php?title=Wellenausbreitung_in_Materie&amp;diff=2157&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2010-08-28T23:35:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Die Seite wurde neu angelegt: „&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{Scripthinweis|Elektrodynamik|5|6}}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;  Annahme: homogene, isotrope, lineare Medien mit skalaren Materialparametern &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon ,\mu ,\…“&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;Neue Seite&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;noinclude&amp;gt;{{Scripthinweis|Elektrodynamik|5|6}}&amp;lt;/noinclude&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Annahme: homogene, isotrope, lineare Medien mit skalaren Materialparametern&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon ,\mu ,\sigma &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \bar{D}=\varepsilon {{\varepsilon }_{0}}\bar{E}\quad \varepsilon &amp;gt;1 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \bar{B}={{\mu }_{0}}\mu \bar{H}\quad i.a.\mu \tilde{\ }1 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \bar{j}=\sigma \bar{E} \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
( ohmsches Gesetz)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Wellen in leitenden Medien ohne Dispersion:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Das heißt:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon ,\mu ,\sigma &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
nicht frequenzabhängig !&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Sei&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \rho =0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \nabla \times \bar{E}+\dot{\bar{B}}=0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \nabla \times \bar{B}-{{\mu }_{0}}\mu \varepsilon {{\varepsilon }_{0}}\dot{\bar{E}}={{\mu }_{0}}\mu \bar{j}={{\mu }_{0}}\mu \sigma \bar{E} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \nabla \cdot \bar{E}=0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \nabla \cdot \bar{B}=0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Rightarrow \nabla \times \left( \nabla \times \bar{E} \right)=\nabla \left( \nabla \cdot \bar{E} \right)-\Delta \bar{E}=-\Delta \bar{E}=-\nabla \times \dot{\bar{B}}=-{{\mu }_{0}}\mu \sigma \dot{\bar{E}}-{{\mu }_{0}}\mu \varepsilon {{\varepsilon }_{0}}\ddot{\bar{E}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp;  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Delta \bar{E}={{\mu }_{0}}\mu \sigma \dot{\bar{E}}+{{\mu }_{0}}\mu \varepsilon {{\varepsilon }_{0}}\ddot{\bar{E}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Somit erhalten wir die Gleichung einer gedämpften Welle&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Delta \bar{E}-\frac{1}{{{c}_{m}}^{2}}\left( \frac{\sigma }{\varepsilon {{\varepsilon }_{0}}}\dot{\bar{E}}+\ddot{\bar{E}} \right)=0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; {{c}_{m}}:=\frac{1}{\sqrt{\varepsilon {{\varepsilon }_{0}}\mu {{\mu }_{0}}}}=c\frac{1}{\sqrt{\varepsilon \mu }} \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Für den eindimensionalen Fall: sogenannte Telegraphengleichung. Beschreibt die Drahtwellenausbreitung !&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Spezielle Lösung dieses Problems:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;homogene, ebene Welle:&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \bar{E}(\bar{r},t)={{{\bar{E}}}_{0}}{{e}^{i\left( \bar{k}\bar{r}-\omega t \right)}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Rightarrow {{k}^{2}}=\varepsilon \mu \frac{{{\omega }^{2}}}{{{c}^{2}}}\left( 1+i\frac{1}{\omega \tau } \right) \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dispersionsrelation für den Fall der frequenzunabhängigen Parameter&lt;br /&gt;
Durch die Dämpfung&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\sigma &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
ist der Wellenvektor ein komplexer Parameter.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;k\in C&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Setze:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;k=\frac{\omega }{c}\tilde{n}=\frac{\omega }{c}\left( n+i\gamma  \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
mit c: Vakuumlichtgeschwindigkeit&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\tilde{n}=\left( n+i\gamma  \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
komplexer Brechungsindex !&lt;br /&gt;
Somit:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{k}^{2}}=\frac{{{\omega }^{2}}}{{{c}^{2}}}{{\tilde{n}}^{2}}=\frac{{{\omega }^{2}}}{{{c}^{2}}}\left( {{n}^{2}}-{{\gamma }^{2}}+2in\gamma  \right)=\frac{{{\omega }^{2}}}{{{c}^{2}}}\varepsilon \mu \left( 1+i\frac{1}{\omega \tau } \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Damit können Real- und Imaginärteil durch Vergleich herangezogen werden, um Gamma und n zu bestimmen:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; {{n}^{2}}-{{\gamma }^{2}}=\varepsilon \mu  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; n\gamma =\frac{\varepsilon \mu }{2\omega \tau } \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Bestimmung von&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n,\gamma &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* :&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
o.B.d.A.:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\bar{k}||{{\bar{x}}_{3}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Ausschreiben der Welle:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \bar{E}(\bar{r},t)={{{\bar{E}}}_{0}}{{e}^{i\left( \bar{k}\bar{r}-\omega t \right)}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp;  \bar{E}({{{\bar{x}}}_{3}},t)={{{\bar{E}}}_{0}}{{e}^{-\frac{{{x}_{3}}}{\lambda }}}{{e}^{-i\omega \left( t-\frac{n}{c}{{x}_{3}} \right)}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Also eine gedämpfte Welle mit der Phasengeschwindigkeit&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\frac{c}{n}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
und dem Extinktionskoeffizienten&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\lambda =\frac{c}{\omega \gamma }&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Lineare Polarisation:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{\bar{E}}_{0}}||{{\bar{x}}_{1}}\Rightarrow {{\bar{B}}_{0}}||{{\bar{x}}_{2}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; {{\left( \nabla \times \bar{E} \right)}_{2}}=\frac{\partial {{E}_{1}}}{\partial {{x}_{3}}}=-{{{\dot{B}}}_{2}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Leftrightarrow i\frac{\omega }{c}\left( n+i\gamma  \right){{E}_{1}}=i\omega {{B}_{2}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Leftrightarrow {{B}_{2}}=\frac{\left( n+i\gamma  \right)}{c}{{E}_{1}}=\frac{\sqrt{{{n}^{2}}+{{\gamma }^{2}}}}{c}{{e}^{i\phi }}{{E}_{1}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Somit existiert eine Phasenverschiebung&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\phi &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
zwischen E und B&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Der Isolator&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \sigma =0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \tau \to \infty  \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Folgen:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\gamma =0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
keine Dämpfung&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\phi &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
=0  keine Phasenverschiebung zwischen E und B&lt;br /&gt;
* kommt erst durch die Dämpfung !&lt;br /&gt;
* i m Isolator schwingen E und B in Phase !&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
reeller Brechungsindex:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n=\sqrt{\varepsilon \mu }\approx \sqrt{\varepsilon }&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Phasengeschwindigkeit :&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\frac{c}{n}&amp;lt;c&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
*&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Nebenbemerkung:&lt;br /&gt;
Nur OHNE DISPERSION  ist&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
reell&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Metalle&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\tau =\frac{{{\varepsilon }_{0}}\varepsilon }{\sigma }&amp;lt;&amp;lt;\frac{1}{\omega }&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
für alle Frequenzen bis UV&lt;br /&gt;
Somit:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; {{k}^{2}}=\frac{{{\omega }^{2}}}{{{c}^{2}}}\left( {{n}^{2}}-{{\gamma }^{2}}+2in\gamma  \right)\approx \frac{{{\omega }^{2}}}{{{c}^{2}}}\varepsilon \mu \frac{i}{\omega \tau } \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Rightarrow {{n}^{2}}-{{\gamma }^{2}}\approx 0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; n\gamma \approx {{n}^{2}}\approx {{\gamma }^{2}}\approx \frac{\varepsilon \mu }{2\omega \tau }\Rightarrow n=\gamma =\sqrt{\frac{\varepsilon \mu }{2\omega \tau }} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \tan \phi =\frac{\gamma }{n}\approx 1\Rightarrow \phi \approx \frac{\pi }{4} \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Extinktionskoeffizient&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;d&amp;lt;&amp;lt;\frac{c}{\omega \gamma }\tilde{\ }cm&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
für 100 Hz&lt;br /&gt;
( hochfrequente Wellen dringen nicht in Metall ein, Grund: Verschiebungsstrom &amp;lt;&amp;lt; Leitungsstrom)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Dielektrische Dispersion&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Annahme:&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\mu =1&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Betrachte nun zeitliche Dispersion, also&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \hat{\chi }\left( \omega  \right): \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \hat{\bar{P}}\left( \omega  \right)={{\varepsilon }_{0}}\hat{\chi }\left( \omega  \right)\hat{\bar{E}}\left( \omega  \right) \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
mit:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\hat{\chi }\left( \omega  \right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi }}\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }{{}}dt\chi \left( t \right){{e}^{i\omega t}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
dynamische elektrische Suszeptibilität&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Fourier- Trafo:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \bar{P}\left( \bar{r},t \right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi }}\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }{{}}d\omega \hat{\bar{P}}\left( \bar{r},\omega  \right){{e}^{-i\omega t}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \hat{\bar{E}}\left( \bar{r},\omega  \right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi }}\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }{{}}dt\bar{E}\left( \bar{r},t \right){{e}^{+i\omega t}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Rightarrow \bar{P}\left( \bar{r},t \right)=\frac{1}{2\pi }\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }{{}}d\omega {{\varepsilon }_{0}}\hat{\chi }\left( \omega  \right)\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }{{}}dt\acute{\ }\bar{E}\left( \bar{r},t\acute{\ } \right){{e}^{+i\omega \left( t\acute{\ }-t \right)}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Betrachte:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \frac{1}{2\pi }\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }{{}}d\omega {{\varepsilon }_{0}}\hat{\chi }\left( \omega  \right)\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }{{}}dt\acute{\ }{{e}^{+i\omega \left( t\acute{\ }-t \right)}}:=\frac{{{\varepsilon }_{0}}}{\sqrt{2\pi }}\chi \left( t-t\acute{\ } \right) \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Rightarrow \bar{P}\left( \bar{r},t \right)=\frac{1}{2\pi }\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }{{}}d\omega {{\varepsilon }_{0}}\hat{\chi }\left( \omega  \right)\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }{{}}dt\acute{\ }\bar{E}\left( \bar{r},t\acute{\ } \right){{e}^{+i\omega \left( t\acute{\ }-t \right)}}=\frac{{{\varepsilon }_{0}}}{\sqrt{2\pi }}\int_{-\infty }^{t}{{}}dt\acute{\ }\chi \left( t-t\acute{\ } \right)\bar{E}\left( \bar{r},t\acute{\ } \right) \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Nachwirkungseffekt: Faltungsintegral -&amp;gt; Berücksichtigung des Nachwirkungseffekts über Faltungsintegral.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Nebenbemerkung: Kausalität verlangt:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \chi \left( t-t\acute{\ } \right)=0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; f\ddot{u}r \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; t\acute{\ }&amp;gt;t \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Aus mikroskopischen Modellen folgt i.A. ein komplexes&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\hat{\chi }\left( \omega  \right)\in C&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Komplexe dielektrische Funktion:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \varepsilon \left( \omega  \right)=1+\hat{\chi }\left( \omega  \right)=\varepsilon \acute{\ }\left( \omega  \right)+i\varepsilon \acute{\ }\acute{\ }\left( \omega  \right) \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \varepsilon \acute{\ },\varepsilon \acute{\ }\acute{\ }\in R \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Aus:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \varepsilon \left( \omega  \right)=1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi }}\int_{0}^{\infty }{{}}dt\chi \left( t \right){{e}^{i\omega t}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Rightarrow \varepsilon *(\omega )=\varepsilon (-\omega ) \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \varepsilon \acute{\ }(\omega )=\varepsilon \acute{\ }(-\omega ) \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \varepsilon \acute{\ }\acute{\ }(\omega )=-\varepsilon \acute{\ }\acute{\ }(-\omega ) \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Monochromatische ebene Welle:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \bar{E}(\bar{r},t)={{{\bar{E}}}_{0}}{{e}^{i\left( \bar{k}\bar{r}-\omega t \right)}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Rightarrow {{k}^{2}}=\varepsilon \left( \omega  \right)\frac{{{\omega }^{2}}}{{{c}^{2}}}\left( 1+i\frac{1}{\omega \tau } \right) \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Isolator ( dispersives Dielektrikum)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \bar{E}(\bar{r},t)={{{\bar{E}}}_{0}}{{e}^{i\left( \bar{k}\bar{r}-\omega t \right)}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Rightarrow {{k}^{2}}=\varepsilon \left( \omega  \right)\frac{{{\omega }^{2}}}{{{c}^{2}}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \tilde{n}\left( \omega  \right)=n\left( \omega  \right)+i\gamma \left( \omega  \right) \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \tilde{n}{{\left( \omega  \right)}^{2}}=\varepsilon \left( \omega  \right)\equiv \varepsilon \acute{\ }+i\varepsilon \acute{\ }\acute{\ } \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \varepsilon \acute{\ }\left( \omega  \right)={{n}^{2}}-{{\gamma }^{2}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \varepsilon \acute{\ }\acute{\ }\left( \omega  \right)=2n\gamma  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Rightarrow \left. \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
\gamma   \\&lt;br /&gt;
n  \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right\}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}{{\left( \sqrt{\varepsilon {{\acute{\ }}^{2}}+\varepsilon \acute{\ }{{\acute{\ }}^{2}}}\mp \varepsilon \acute{\ } \right)}^{\frac{1}{2}}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dabei&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\left. \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
\gamma   \\&lt;br /&gt;
n  \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right\}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}{{\left( \sqrt{\varepsilon {{\acute{\ }}^{2}}+\varepsilon \acute{\ }{{\acute{\ }}^{2}}}\mp \varepsilon \acute{\ } \right)}^{\frac{1}{2}}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Als Absorptionskoeffizient&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\gamma &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
( reeller Brechungsindex n)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Absorption&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon \acute{\ }\acute{\ }=0\Rightarrow \gamma =0,n=\sqrt{\varepsilon \acute{\ }}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Absorptionskoeffizient Null, reeller Brechungsindex: Wurzel epsilon&lt;br /&gt;
Also: für&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon \acute{\ }&amp;gt;0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
-&amp;gt; ungedämpfte Welle&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon \acute{\ }\acute{\ }&amp;gt;0\Rightarrow \gamma &amp;gt;0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* in jedem Fall gedämpfte Welle ( Energiedissipation).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Der Frequenzbereich mit&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon \acute{\ }\acute{\ }&amp;lt;&amp;lt;\varepsilon \acute{\ }&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
heißt Transparenzgebiet der Substanz ( besonders wenig Absorption).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Dispersion&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\operatorname{Re}k=k\acute{\ }=\frac{\omega }{c}n(\omega )&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
nichtlineare Dispersion ( nur in erster Näherung ist n(w) linear !)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Definition der Gruppengeschwindigkeit:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; {{v}_{g}}:=\frac{d\omega }{dk\acute{\ }}=\frac{1}{\frac{dk\acute{\ }}{d\omega }}=\frac{c}{\frac{d\left( \omega n \right)}{d\omega }} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; {{v}_{g}}=\frac{c}{n+\omega \frac{dn}{d\omega }}\ne \frac{c}{n\left( \omega  \right)}={{v}_{ph.}} \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Typische Frequenzabhängigkeit: ( sogenanntes Resonanzverhalten):&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Normale Dispersion&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\frac{dn}{d\omega }&amp;gt;0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Stets im Transparenzgebiet, also wenn&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon \acute{\ }\acute{\ }\tilde{\ }0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;{{v}_{g}}&amp;lt;{{v}_{ph.}}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Anormale Dispersion&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\frac{dn}{d\omega }&amp;lt;0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
bei Absorption !&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Beziehung zwischen&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon \acute{\ }\left( \omega  \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
und&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon \acute{\ }\acute{\ }\left( \omega  \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kramers- Kronig- Relation&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Allgemein gültiger Zusammenhang zwischen  Dispersion&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;n\left( \omega  \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* und Absorption&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\gamma \left( \omega  \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
* .&lt;br /&gt;
* erlaubt z.B. dann die Berechnung von Dispersionsrelationen aus dem Absorptionsspektrum und auch umgekehrt&lt;br /&gt;
* Folgt alleine aus dem Kausalitätsprinzip !&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Beweis ( Funktionenthorie)&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Für kausale Funktion gilt:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \chi \left( t \right)=\Theta \left( t \right)\chi \left( t \right) \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Theta \left( t \right)=\left\{ \begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; 0t&amp;lt;0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; 1t\ge 0 \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
{}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix} \right. \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Heavyside&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Fourier- Trafo:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\hat{\chi }\left( \omega  \right)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi }}\int_{{}}^{{}}{{}}d\omega \acute{\ }\Theta \left( \omega -\omega \acute{\ } \right)\hat{\chi }\left( \omega \acute{\ } \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \hat{\Theta }\left( \omega  \right):=\begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
\lim   \\&lt;br /&gt;
\sigma -&amp;gt;0+  \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix}\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi }}\int_{0}^{\infty }{dt{{e}^{i\omega t-\sigma t}}}=\begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
\lim   \\&lt;br /&gt;
\sigma -&amp;gt;0+  \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix}\frac{1}{\sqrt{2\pi }}\frac{1}{i\omega -\sigma } \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp;  \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Mit dem konvergenzerzeugenden Faktor&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\sigma &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
:&lt;br /&gt;
Also:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\hat{\chi }\left( \omega  \right)=\frac{1}{2\pi i}\begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
\lim   \\&lt;br /&gt;
\sigma -&amp;gt;0+  \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix}\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }{{}}d\omega \acute{\ }\frac{1}{\omega \acute{\ }-\omega -i\sigma }\hat{\chi }\left( \omega \acute{\ } \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Der Integrand hat einen Pol für&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\omega \acute{\ }=\omega +i\sigma &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Also:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Äquivalenter Integrationsweg:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Zerlegung:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }{{}}d\omega \acute{\ }\frac{1}{\omega \acute{\ }-\omega }\hat{\chi }\left( \omega \acute{\ } \right)=\begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
\lim   \\&lt;br /&gt;
\varepsilon -&amp;gt;{{0}^{+}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix}\left[ \int_{-\infty }^{\omega -\varepsilon }{+\int_{\omega +\varepsilon }^{\infty }{{}}} \right]d\omega \acute{\ }\frac{1}{\omega \acute{\ }-\omega }\hat{\chi }\left( \omega \acute{\ } \right)+\int\limits_{Kreisbogen}{{}}d\omega \acute{\ }\frac{1}{\omega \acute{\ }-\omega }\hat{\chi }\left( \omega \acute{\ } \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Man sagt:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
\lim   \\&lt;br /&gt;
\varepsilon -&amp;gt;{{0}^{+}}  \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix}\left[ \int_{-\infty }^{\omega -\varepsilon }{+\int_{\omega +\varepsilon }^{\infty }{{}}} \right]d\omega \acute{\ }\frac{1}{\omega \acute{\ }-\omega }\hat{\chi }\left( \omega \acute{\ } \right)=P\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }{{}}d\omega \acute{\ }\frac{1}{\omega \acute{\ }-\omega }\hat{\chi }\left( \omega \acute{\ } \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
= Hauptwertintegral ( principal Value), entsteht nur direkt an der Polstelle !&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\int\limits_{Kreisbogen}{{}}d\omega \acute{\ }\frac{1}{\omega \acute{\ }-\omega }\hat{\chi }\left( \omega \acute{\ } \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Integral längs des Halbkreis mit Radius&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\varepsilon &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
um den Pol !&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \int\limits_{Kreisbogen}{{}}ds\frac{f(s)}{s}=f(0)\int\limits_{Kreisbogen}{{}}\frac{ds}{s} \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; s=\varepsilon {{e}^{i\phi }}\Rightarrow ds=isd\phi  \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; f(0)\int\limits_{Kreisbogen}{{}}\frac{ds}{s}=f(0)i\int\limits_{0}^{\pi }{{}}d\phi =i\pi f(0) \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
sogenanntes &amp;quot; Halbes Residuum!&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Also:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \hat{\chi }\left( \omega  \right)=\frac{1}{2\pi i}\begin{matrix}&lt;br /&gt;
\lim   \\&lt;br /&gt;
\sigma -&amp;gt;0+  \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{matrix}\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }{{}}d\omega \acute{\ }\frac{1}{\omega \acute{\ }-\omega -i\sigma }\hat{\chi }\left( \omega \acute{\ } \right) \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; =\frac{1}{2\pi i}P\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }{{}}d\omega \acute{\ }\frac{1}{\omega \acute{\ }-\omega }\hat{\chi }\left( \omega \acute{\ } \right)+\frac{1}{2}\hat{\chi }\left( \omega  \right) \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \Rightarrow \hat{\chi }\left( \omega  \right)=\frac{1}{\pi i}P\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }{{}}d\omega \acute{\ }\frac{1}{\omega \acute{\ }-\omega }\hat{\chi }\left( \omega \acute{\ } \right) \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Nun: Zerlegung in Re und Im mit&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \operatorname{Re}\hat{\chi }\left( \omega  \right)=\varepsilon \acute{\ }\left( \omega  \right)-1 \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \operatorname{Im}\hat{\chi }\left( \omega  \right)=\varepsilon \acute{\ }\acute{\ }\left( \omega  \right) \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Also:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\begin{align}&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \operatorname{Re}\hat{\chi }\left( \omega  \right)=\varepsilon \acute{\ }\left( \omega  \right)-1=\frac{1}{\pi }P\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }{{}}d\omega \acute{\ }\frac{1}{\omega \acute{\ }-\omega }\varepsilon \acute{\ }\acute{\ }\left( \omega \acute{\ } \right) \\&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;amp; \operatorname{Im}\hat{\chi }\left( \omega  \right)=\varepsilon \acute{\ }\acute{\ }\left( \omega  \right)=-\frac{1}{\pi }P\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }{{}}d\omega \acute{\ }\frac{1}{\omega \acute{\ }-\omega }\left( \varepsilon \acute{\ }\left( \omega \acute{\ } \right)-1 \right) \\&lt;br /&gt;
\end{align}&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dies ist die Kramers- Kronig- Relation. Sie verknüpft  Real- und Imaginärteil des komplexen Brechungsindex miteinander !&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Titchmask- Theorem:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\hat{\chi }\left( z \right)&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
sollte regulär sein auf der oberen komplexen z- Halbebene&lt;br /&gt;
Somit:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\hat{\chi }\left( z \right)\to 0&amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
für&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;math&amp;gt;\operatorname{Im}z\to \infty &amp;lt;/math&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Schubotz</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>